Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

O*NET 51-9041.00 · SOC 51-9041

Extruding is a solid career choice. Median pay is $46k a year with +1.5% projected growth through 2035 (slower than average) and about 5,200 openings a year. AI exposure: Elevated.

Bureau of Labor Statistics projections 2025–2035 · Data updated 2026-07-27

Projected Growth
+1.5%
2025–2035
Median Salary
$46k
BLS OEWS, May 2025
Annual Openings
5k
positions/year
Education Level
Zone 2
Some preparation needed (high school or short training)

What You'd Actually Do

  • →Set up extruding machines by installing correct dies and molds
  • →Load raw plastic, metal, or rubber into machine hoppers
  • →Adjust temperature and pressure settings to match product specs
  • →Inspect extruded or pressed parts for defects and correct dimensions
  • →Remove finished parts from molds and trim excess flash material

Education & How to Get In

🎓
Job Zone 2
Some preparation needed (high school or short training)

Extruding roles typically require a high school diploma or equivalent, with most training happening on the job. This makes it one of the more accessible career paths, you can often start working while earning certifications or completing short-term training programs.

See 50+ more jobs without a degree, ranked by growth →

Get Started Learning

Ready to start building skills for a career as an Extruding? These platforms offer courses you can start today, many with free trials or financial aid.

Coursera
University-backed courses and certificates
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Udemy
Affordable self-paced courses from $12.99
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Skillshare
Creative and professional skill classes
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LinkedIn Learning
Professional development with certificates
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Work Environment

Primary Setting

Hands-on, labs, workshops, or field sites

Work Style

Mixed, alternates between solo focused work and collaboration

A Day in the Life

While every role varies by employer and specialization, a typical day as an Extruding involves a mix of core responsibilities:

MorningSet up extruding machines by installing correct dies and molds
MiddayLoad raw plastic, metal, or rubber into machine hoppers
AfternoonAdjust temperature and pressure settings to match product specs

Personality Fit (RIASEC)

Realistic (Doers)6.5
Conventional (Organizers)4.3
Investigative (Thinkers)2.2
Artistic (Creators)1.3
Enterprising (Persuaders)1.3
Social (Helpers)1.0

Who Thrives as Extruding?

Based on the interests and work style this role actually demands, these personality types tend to fit it best. Salary and growth tell you if a career is worth entering; personality fit tells you whether you'll still want it in five years.

ISTPThe CraftspersonISTJThe InspectorESTJThe OrganizerESTPThe Dynamo

Not sure which you are? Take the 7-minute quiz →

See Open Extruding Roles

Browse live openings to get a feel for requirements and pay in your area.

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Job Outlook

Employment of Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders is projected to grow 1.5% from 2025 to 2035, slower than average for all occupations.

Will AI Replace This Job?

55/100Elevated disruption risk
  • ·43% routine cognitive tasks, high automation target
  • ·45% physical tasks, limited by robotics progress

Scored from the mix of routine, creative, physical and social tasks the role involves, adjusted for sector and projected growth. An estimate, not a forecast.

Common Questions

How much does an Extruding make?

The median Extruding earns $46k a year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2025 wage data. Half earn more than that and half earn less, and pay varies considerably by state, industry and experience.

Will AI replace Extruding jobs?

Our model puts Extruding at 55 out of 100 for automation exposure, which is elevated disruption risk. The main drivers: 43% routine cognitive tasks, high automation target; 45% physical tasks, limited by robotics progress.

Is Extruding a growing field?

Employment is projected to grow 1.5% between 2025 and 2035, which is slower than average. That works out to roughly 5,200 openings a year, counting both new positions and people leaving the occupation.

What degree do you need to be an Extruding?

Most Extruding roles need a high school diploma or equivalent, with training happening on the job. A degree is not the usual route in.

How long does it take to become an Extruding?

Typically under a year, usually a high school diploma plus short training. O*NET classes this role as Job Zone 2 of 5, which describes how much preparation people in it usually have.

Is an Extruding career right for you?

Your personality, values, and strengths matter as much as the job market. Take the quiz to see your personalized Future-Fit Score for this career and hundreds more.

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